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Area and volume SAT question

Math · Geometry and Trigonometry · Hard · Answer it here, explanation included.

A cube has an edge length of inches. A solid sphere with a radius of inches is inside the cube, such that the sphere touches the center of each face of the cube. To the nearest cubic inch, what is the volume of the space in the cube not taken up by the sphere?

ExplanationShow

Choice A is correct. The volume of a cube can be found by using the formula , where is the volume and is the edge length of the cube. Therefore, the volume of the given cube is , or cubic inches. The volume of a sphere can be found by using the formula , where is the volume and is the radius of the sphere. Therefore, the volume of the given sphere is , or approximately cubic inches. The volume of the space in the cube not taken up by the sphere is the difference between the volume of the cube and volume of the sphere. Subtracting the approximate volume of the sphere from the volume of the cube gives  cubic inches.

Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.

Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.

Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.

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