Question Bank / Math / Probability and Statistics
Probability and conditional probability SAT question
Math · Problem-Solving and Data Analysis · Medium · Answer it here, explanation included.
In a bag, there are red, white, blue, and yellow cubes. If one of these cubes is selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a cube that is neither blue nor yellow?
ExplanationShow
Choice D is correct. It’s given that there are red, white, blue, and yellow cubes in the bag. Therefore, there are a total of , or , cubes in the bag. If the cube is neither blue nor yellow, then it must be either red or white. Therefore, the probability of selecting a cube that is neither blue nor yellow is equivalent to the probability of selecting a cube that is either red or white. If one of these cubes is selected at random, the probability of selecting a cube that is either red or white is equal to the sum of the number of red cubes and white cubes divided by the total number of cubes in the bag. There are red cubes, white cubes, and total cubes in the bag. Therefore, the probability of selecting a red or white cube is , which is equivalent to , or . Thus, if one cube is selected at random, the probability of selecting a cube that is neither blue nor yellow is .
Choice A is incorrect. This is the probability of selecting a cube that is either blue or yellow, rather than the probability of selecting a cube that is neither blue nor yellow.
Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Drill this skill on Aceit
Adaptive practice, a daily plan, and score tracking take a free account so we can save your work.
More Probability and conditional probability questions
- Number of Contestants by Score and Day 5 out of 54 out of 53 out of 52 out of 51 out of 50 out of 5TotalDay 123462320Day 223554120Day 333453220Total7913169660The same 20 cont
- Each face of a fair 14 -sided die is labeled with a number from 1 through 14 , with a different number appearing on each face. If the die is rolled one time, what is the probabili
- The table above shows information about 14 cars listed for sale on an auto dealership's website. If one of the cars listed for sale is selected at random, what is the probability t
- The table shows the number of different colors of marbles in a bag. If a marble is chosen at random from the bag, what is the probability that the marble will be blue?
- Customer Purchases at a Gas Station Beverage purchased Beverage not purchased Total Gasoline purchased 60 25 85 Gasoline not purchased 35 15 50 Total 90 40 135 On
- The data on the coat color and eye color for 48 Himalayan kittens available for adoption were collected and summarized in the table above. What fraction of the chocolate-colored ki