Question Bank / Math / Nonlinear Equations

Nonlinear equations in one variable and systems of equations in two variables SAT question

Math · Advanced Math · Medium · Answer it here, explanation included.

x squared plus x, minus 12, equals 0

If a is a solution of the equation above and a is greater than 0, what is the value of a ?

Enter a number or fraction (like 3/17 or 0.176). Press Enter to check.

ExplanationShow

The correct answer is 3. The solution to the given equation can be found by factoring the quadratic expression. The factors can be determined by finding two numbers with a sum of 1 and a product of negative 12. The two numbers that meet these constraints are 4 and negative 3. Therefore, the given equation can be rewritten as open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, times, open parenthesis, x minus 3, close parenthesis, equals 0. It follows that the solutions to the equation are x equals negative 4 or x equals 3. Since it is given that a, is greater than 0, a must equal 3.

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