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Linear inequalities in one or two variables SAT question

Math · Algebra · Medium · Answer it here, explanation included.

A model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel to miles in the ocean each day during their migration. Based on this model, which inequality represents the estimated total number of miles, , a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel in days of its migration?

ExplanationShow

Choice B is correct. It's given that the model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel to miles in the ocean each day during their migration. If one of these whales travels miles each day for days, then the whale travels miles total. If one of these whales travels miles each day for days, then the whale travels miles total. Therefore, the model estimates that in days of its migration, a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel at least and at most miles total. Thus, the inequality represents the estimated total number of miles, , a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel in days of its migration.

Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

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